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Location: Delhi

DIRECTORY IN Delhi

Delhi
Delhi, the capital of India has a strong historical background. It was ruled by some of the most powerful emperors in Indian history.
The history of the city is as old as the epic Mahabharata. The town was known as Indraprastha, where Pandavas used to live. In due course, eight more cities came alive adjacent to Indraprastha: Lal Kot, Siri, Dinpanah, Quila Rai Pithora, Ferozabad, Jahanpanah, Tughlakabad, and Shahjahanabad.
Delhi has been a witness to the political turmoil for over five centuries. It was ruled by the Mughals in succession to Khiljis and Tughlaqs.
In 1192 the legions of the Afghan warrior Muhammad of Ghori captured the Rajput town, and the Delhi Sultanate was established (1206). The invasion of Delhi by Timur in 1398 put an end to the sultanate; the Lodis, last of the Delhi sultans, gave way to Babur, who, after the battle of Panipat in 1526, founded the Mughal Empire. The early Mughal emperors favored Agra as their capital, and Delhi became their permanent seat only after Shah Jahan built (1638) the walls of Old Delhi.
From Hindu Kings to Muslim Sultans, the reins of the city kept shifting from one ruler to another. The soils of the city smell of blood, sacrifices, and love for the nation. The old ‘Havelis’ and edifices from the past stand silent but their silence also speaks volumes for their owners and people who lived here centuries back.
In the year 1803 AD, the city came under the British rule. In 1911, British shifted their capital from Calcutta to Delhi. It again became the center of all the governing activities. But, the city has the reputation of overthrowing the occupants of its throne. It included the British and the current political parties that have had the honor of leading free India.
After independence in 1947, New Delhi was officially declared as the Capital of India.
Climate
Delhi’s has an extreme climate. It is very hot in summer (April – July) and cold in winter (December – January). The average temperature can vary from 25oC to 45oC during the summer and 22oC to 5oC during the winter.
In summer adequate precautions need to be taken, to avoid the intense heat, such as wearing light cotton clothing, wearing a hat or sunshade while going outdoors and drinking plenty of liquids. In winter, wearing warm or woolen clothing will protect you from the cold.
Transportation
Delhi has its own Indira Gandhi International Airport, which is situated to the southwest of Delhi. The local transportation is the lifeline of the capital city of Delhi. More than half of the population in Delhi is dependent on local transport for commuting purposes. The means & modes of transport in New Delhi are many, ranging from the MetroTrains, Local Trains, Buses, Taxies, and cabs.
Place of interest
The best time to visit Delhi is from October to March when the weather is at its best. During this period flowers are at their blooming best, the weather is pleasant and enjoyable to experience Incredible Delhi.
MONUMENTS and TEMPLES
1. The grand ‘Red Fort’
2. The glorious ‘India Gate’
3. The architectural beauty called ‘Rashtrapati Bhawan’
4. The mysterious ruins of ‘Qutub Minar’
5. The equinoctial sundial called ‘Jantar Mantar’
6. The first garden-tomb of the Indian subcontinent: ‘Humayun’s Tomb’
7. The wonderful Swaminarayan ‘Akshardham Temple’
8. ‘Chattarpur Temple’ for its wonderful architecture
9. The stunning ‘ISKON Temple’
10. A remarkable landmark of Delhi: ‘Lotus (Bahai) Temple’
11. One of the largest mosques in India called ‘Jama Masjid’
12. One of the oldest forts in Delhi: ‘Old Fort’ (Purana Quila)
13. The holy ‘Bangla Sahib Gurudwara’
14. A memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi: ‘Raj Ghat’
15. The gorgeous ruins of ‘Hauz Khas Fort’ and the happening village
16. The haunted ‘Agrasen Ki Baoli’
PARKS and MUSEUMS
17. The peaceful and colorful ‘Nehru Park’
18. The unique ‘Crafts Museum’
19. The fun ‘National Rail Museum’
20. The unique ‘Shankar’s International Dolls Museum’
MALLS and MARKETS
21. The buzzing ‘Chandni Chowk’
22. The inexpensive ‘Palika Bazaar’ and ‘Janpath Market’, CP
23. ‘Sarojini Nagar Market’, a heaven for shopaholics
24. The classy ‘Select Citywalk’, Saket
25. An open-air craft bazaar called ‘Dilli Haat’

NEWS IN Delhi

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